Economic Themes (2015) 53 (1) 6, 83-101

ENTREPRENEURSHIP AS A CONSEQUENCE OF EXTERNAL STIMULI AND/OR INTERNAL INCENTIVES


Bobera Dušan, Slobodan Marić, Bojan Leković

Abstract: The basic goal of this work is the cognition of fundamental entrepreneurial motives (necessity and opportunity) depending on general social and entrepreneurial opportunities according to the stages of entrepreneurial process. The work presents the results of the analysis of selected variables previously cited appearances based on data from the GEM project in 2009 for 48 countries classified into three groups according to the stages of economic development. To compare groups and establish differences, one-factor analysis of variance was used, while relationships and connections between selected features of development degrees, entrepreneurial activities and motives of entrepreneurial projects were analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient. The analysis of available data and selected features confirmed a great dependence of motives of entrepreneurial projects and conditions of the environment of different development degrees that determine differences to all observed features directly or indirectly connected with entrepreneurial decisions.

Keywords:  entrepreneurship; entrepreneurial process; entrepreneurial conditions; necessity entrepreneurship; opportunity entrepreneurship

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